basketbal academy
NL / EN

Activities · match · 12 min

Short-handed: 4-on-3

CompetitionPassingPlay without the balladvantageperception
Cue

Who is the free player?

Principle
Offence: create, notice, punish the advantage. Defence: foresee, don't give, recover.

Set-up

Half court, four attackers against three defenders. Swap after five possessions.

Rules

The attack must find and punish the advantage. The defence must foresee it and delay until help comes: after eight seconds a fourth defender may come in.

Scoring

Score within eight seconds = 2, later = 1. Stop = 1 for the defence.

Where this fits

Period P1 · Transition & fullcourtP3 · Game & tactics

Cells P1 · layer 0P1 · layer 1P1 · layer 2P1 · layer 3P3 · layer 0P3 · layer 1P3 · layer 2P3 · layer 3

Solves AwarenessAdvantage

By layer

Layer 0Aware3-on-1: do you see the free teammates?
Layer 1ControlFind the free player in 4-on-3.
Layer 2Shape your ownPunish the advantage quickly before help arrives.
Layer 3Shape othersThe defence organises itself: who takes whom when outnumbered?

How do you coach it?

Intensity, emotion and consequence. The coach protects the rules and stops play as little as possible.

Long explanations and technical correction during play do not belong here.

Read more4

Works on

Create, notice and punish advantage; delay and recover when outnumbered

Easier

5-on-3.

Harder

The fourth defender comes after five seconds.

Question to observe

Does the attack find the free player with the second or third pass?